Food hygiene · Allergens

The 14 allergens

By law, food businesses must tell you if food contains any of these.

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1

Celery

Stalks, leaves, seeds and celeriac. In soups, stock cubes, salads and spice mixes.

2

Cereals with gluten

Wheat, rye, barley and oats. In bread, pasta, flour, cakes, batter and sauces.

3

Crustaceans

Prawns, crab, lobster and crayfish. In shrimp paste and some curries.

4

Eggs

In cakes, mayonnaise, fresh pasta, sauces and food brushed with egg.

5

Fish

In fish sauce, Worcestershire sauce, dressings and some pizzas.

6

Lupin

Lupin flour and seeds. In some breads, pastries and pasta.

7

Milk

Butter, cheese, cream, yoghurt, ghee and milk powder.

8

Molluscs

Mussels, oysters, squid and snails. In oyster sauce.

9

Mustard

Seeds, powder and leaves. In dressings, marinades, sauces and curries.

10

Tree nuts

Almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, cashews, pecans, Brazil nuts, pistachios, macadamias. In pesto and marzipan.

11

Peanuts

Also called groundnuts. Peanut oil, satay, some curries and desserts.

12

Sesame

Seeds, tahini, hummus, sesame oil and some breads.

13

Soya

Tofu, soya sauce, edamame, soya flour and many ready meals.

14

Sulphites

Sulphur dioxide. In dried fruit, wine, beer and some meat products.

Not sure?

Ask. Never guess.Check labels every time. Recipes and products change.

Call 999

If someone has a bad reaction.Trouble breathing, a swollen face or throat, or collapsing.