Food hygiene · Allergens
The 14 allergens
By law, food businesses must tell you if food contains any of these.
Celery
Stalks, leaves, seeds and celeriac. In soups, stock cubes, salads and spice mixes.
Cereals with gluten
Wheat, rye, barley and oats. In bread, pasta, flour, cakes, batter and sauces.
Crustaceans
Prawns, crab, lobster and crayfish. In shrimp paste and some curries.
Eggs
In cakes, mayonnaise, fresh pasta, sauces and food brushed with egg.
Fish
In fish sauce, Worcestershire sauce, dressings and some pizzas.
Lupin
Lupin flour and seeds. In some breads, pastries and pasta.
Milk
Butter, cheese, cream, yoghurt, ghee and milk powder.
Molluscs
Mussels, oysters, squid and snails. In oyster sauce.
Mustard
Seeds, powder and leaves. In dressings, marinades, sauces and curries.
Tree nuts
Almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, cashews, pecans, Brazil nuts, pistachios, macadamias. In pesto and marzipan.
Peanuts
Also called groundnuts. Peanut oil, satay, some curries and desserts.
Sesame
Seeds, tahini, hummus, sesame oil and some breads.
Soya
Tofu, soya sauce, edamame, soya flour and many ready meals.
Sulphites
Sulphur dioxide. In dried fruit, wine, beer and some meat products.
Ask. Never guess.Check labels every time. Recipes and products change.
If someone has a bad reaction.Trouble breathing, a swollen face or throat, or collapsing.